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A skin

  • 1 membrana

    membrāna, ae, f. [membrum], the skin or membrane that covers parts of the body (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    natura oculos membranis tenuissimis vestivit,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 142:

    cerebri,

    the membrane of the brain, meninges, Cels. 8, 4:

    membranis cicadae volant,

    Plin. 11, 28, 33, § 96:

    membranis volant fragilibus insecta,

    id. 11, 39, 94, § 228.—
    B.
    Esp., the skin or slough of snakes, Ov. M. 7, 272; Luc. 6, 679.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The thin skin of plants and other things, Plin. 15, 22, 24, § 88:

    corio et membrana Punica (teguntur),

    id. 15, 28, 34, § 112:

    tenuissimis membranis velatur allium,

    id. 19, 6, 34, § 111:

    putaminis ovi,

    id. 29, 3, 11, § 46.—
    B.
    A skin prepared for writing, etc., parchment, Quint. 10, 3, 31:

    Homeri carmen in Membrana scriptum,

    Plin. 7, 21, 21, § 85: sic raro scribis, ut toto non quater anno Membranam poscas, Hor. S. 2, 3, 2:

    Parrhasiae, for drawing,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 68:

    croceae membrana tabellae,

    Juv. 7, 23:

    quod in chartulis sive membranis meis aliquis scripserit, meum est,

    Gai. Inst. 2, 77.—
    C.
    The surface, outside of a thing ( poet.):

    coloris,

    Lucr. 4, 95.— Trop.:

    scies, sub ista tenui membrana dignitatis quantum mali jaceat,

    Sen. Ep. 115, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > membrana

  • 2 pellis

    pellis, is ( abl. sing. pelle;

    but pelli,

    Lucr. 6, 1270; App. Mag. 22), f. [Gr. pella, pelas, skin; cf. erusipelas, epipolê, surface; also, platus, and Lat. palam], a skin, hide (of a beast), whether on the body or taken off; a felt, pelt, etc.
    I.
    Lit., Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 6: inaurata arietis, Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 22, 34 (Trag. v. 285 Vahl.):

    rana rugosam inflavit pellem,

    Phaedr. 1, 23, 4; Col. 6, 13, 2:

    nationes caprarum pellibus vestitae,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 11; cf.:

    quam tu numquam vides nisi cum pelle caprinā,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 82:

    pelles pro velis,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 13:

    fulvique insternor pelle leonis,

    Verg. A. 2, 722:

    pelles perficere,

    Plin. 24, 11, 56, § 94:

    pelles candidas conficere,

    id. 13, 6, 13, § 55:

    pecudes aureas habuisse pelles tradiderunt,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 6.— Poet., of the human skin:

    frigida pellis Duraque,

    Lucr. 6, 1194:

    ossa atque pellis tota est,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 28; id. Capt. 1, 2, 32:

    pellis nostra,

    Vulg. Thren. 5, 10; id. Job, 10, 11; 19, 20: pellem habere Hercules fingitur, ut homines cultus antiqui admoneantur. Lugentes quoque diebus luctus in pellibus sunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 207 Müll.; cf.:

    deformem pro cute pellem aspice,

    Juv. 10, 192.—Prov.: detrahere pellem, i. e. to pull off the mask which conceals a person's faults, Hor. S. 2, 1, 64:

    introrsum turpis, speciosus pelle decorā,

    with a showy outside, id. Ep. 1, 16, 45: cf. Pers. 4, 14: in propriā pelle quiescere, to be content with one's own state or condition, Hor. S. 1, 6, 22 (v. pellicula):

    caninam pellem rodere, said of lampooning a slanderer,

    Mart. 5, 60, 10:

    pellem pro pelle, et cuncta quae habet homo dabit pro animā suā,

    Vulg. Job, 2, 4:

    si mutare potest Aethiops pellem suam,

    id. Jer. 13, 23.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Leather:

    ruptā calceus alter Pelle patet,

    Juv. 3, 150.—
    B.
    A garment, article of clothing made of skin, Col. 1, 8; cf. Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 19:

    pes in pelle natet,

    in the shoe, id. A. A. 1, 516; Pers. 5, 140.—
    C.
    A tent for soldiers (because it was covered with skins); usually in the phrase sub pellibus, in the camp:

    ut non multum imperatori sub ipsis pellibus otii relinquatur,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 2, 4:

    sub pellibus milites contineri non possent,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 29 fin.:

    (Caesar) sub pellibus hiemare constituit,

    id. B. C. 3, 13 fin.; cf. Liv. 37, 39:

    durare sub pellibus,

    id. 5, 2; Tac. A. 13, 35; 14, 38:

    pellium nomine,

    for covering shields, Cic. Pis. 36, 87.—
    D.
    Parchment:

    pellibus exiguis artatur Livius ingens,

    on little parchments, Mart. 14, 190, 1.—
    E.
    A drum:

    pelles caedere,

    Min. Fel. 24, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pellis

  • 3 callum

        callum ī, n    [2 CEL-, CER-], a hard skin, thick skin: mihi est calciamentum solorum callum: dissiluit percusso lammina callo, O.—Fig., insensibility, callousness: quasi callum obducere dolori, vetustatis.
    * * *
    hard/tough skin/hide, callus; callousness, lack of feeling; firm flesh/fruit

    Latin-English dictionary > callum

  • 4 membrāna

        membrāna ae, f    [membrum], a skin, membrane: membranae tenuissimae: chelydri, slough, O.— A skin prepared for writing, parchment: Membranam poscere, H.: croceae membrana tabellae, Iu.
    * * *
    membrane; skin; parchment

    Latin-English dictionary > membrāna

  • 5 pellis

        pellis is, f    a skin, hide, felt, pelt: rugosa (ranae), Ph.: caprina: pelles pro velis, Cs.: fulvique insternor pelle leonis, V.: deformem pro cute pellem aspice, Iu.—Prov.: Detrahere pellem, i. e. to expose one's real nature, H.: Introrsum turpis, speciosus pelle decorā, with a showy outside, H.: in propriā pelle quiescere, to rest contented, H.—Tanned hide, leather, skin: ruptā calceus alter Pelle patet, Iu.: pecore compulso pellium nomine, to obtain leather (for shields): pes in pelle natet, in the shoe, O.—In the phrase, sub pellibus (because the winter tents were covered with skins), in winter tents, in camp, C., Cs.—A leathern sandal-tie, shoe-latchet, H.
    * * *
    skin, hide; pelt

    Latin-English dictionary > pellis

  • 6 ūter

        ūter tris, m    [cf. uterus], a bag of hide, leathern bottle, vessel of skin, skin: unetos salvere per utrīs, V.: sine utribus ire (i. e. skins for floats), Cs.: in utris vestimentis coniectis flumen tranavere, L.—Poet.: Crescentem tumidis infla sermonibus utrem, i. e. the vain man, H.
    * * *
    I
    utra, utrum ADJ
    (w/que) each/either (of two); both (separately); each side (pl.), each set
    II
    utra, utrum ADJ
    which (of two), whichever, no matter which; one, either, one or other
    III

    Latin-English dictionary > ūter

  • 7 cutis

    cŭtis, is (acc. cutem, App. Mag. p. 306, 14), f. [kindr. with kutos; Sanscr. gudh; Germ. Haut], the skin.
    I.
    Prop., Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 3; Cels. 2, 8; Plin. 28, 12, 50, § 183 sq.; Quint. 11, 3, 78; Hor. C. 1, 28, 13; id. A. P. 476; Sen. Ep. 95, 16; 123, 7 al.—In plur., Plin. 6, 31, 36, § 200; 11, 37, 45, § 128.—
    b.
    Prov.: curare cutem, to take care of one's skin, i. e. to make much of one's self, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 29; 1, 4, 15 (for which pelliculam curare, id. S. 2, 5, 38):

    cogere aliquem intra suam cutem,

    Sen. Ep. 9, 13:

    cute perditus,

    sick in one's body, Pers. 1, 23:

    ego te intus et in cute novi,

    I know you thoroughly, id. 3, 30.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Hide, leather:

    calceus est sartā terque quaterque cute,

    Mart. 1, 103, 6.—
    2.
    A soft coating, covering of any thing; the skin, rind, surface (several times in the Nat. Hist. of Pliny):

    casiae,

    Plin. 12, 19, 43, § 95:

    nucleorum,

    id. 15, 10, 9, § 36:

    uvarum,

    id. 15, [p. 506] 28, 34, §

    112: lauri,

    id. 27, 10, 60, § 84:

    summa terrae,

    id. 20, 19, 79, § 207.—
    II.
    Trop., the external appearance, surface, outside:

    tenerā quādam elocutionis cute,

    Quint. 5, 12, 18:

    imaginem virtutis effingere et solam ut sic dixerim cutem,

    id. 10, 2, 15; Gell. 18, 4, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cutis

  • 8 vinaceus

    vīnācĕus, a, um, adj. [vinum], of or belonging to wine or to the grape:

    acinus vinaceus,

    a grape, Cic. Sen. 15, 52.— Substt.
    I.
    vīnācĕus, i, m.
    a.
    A grape - stone, Cato, R. R. 7, 2; Col. 3, 1, 5; 6, 3, 4.—
    b.
    A grape-skin, Varr. R. R. 3, 11, 3.—
    II.
    vī-nācĕa, ae, f., a grape-skin, husk, Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 19; Col. Arb. 4, 5; Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 197.—
    III.
    vīnācĕum, i, n.
    a.
    A grape-stone, Col. 11, 2, 69.—
    b.
    A grape-skin, husk, Col. 12, 43, 3.—
    c.
    A wine - cup:

    diligunt vinacea uvarum,

    Vulg. Osee, 3, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vinaceus

  • 9 ad-dūcō

        ad-dūcō dūxī, ductus, ere    （imper. adduce for adduc, T.—Perf. addūxtī for addūxistī, T.), to lead to, bring to, bring along (usu. of persons; cf. adfero, of things): quos Maecenas adduxerat umbras, brought along, H.: eos ad me domum adduxit <*> Iugurtham vinctum Romam, S.: in iudicium.— Poet.: dextris adducor litora remis, reach, O.— Rarely of things: aquam adduxi, brought into the city: carmen ad umbilicum, to finish, H.: sedulitas adducit febrīs, brings on, H.: Dicas adductum propius frondere Tarentum, the woods of Tarentum brought nearer (Rome), H. — Esp., to bring by drawing, draw, pull, stretch: tormenta quo sunt adducta vehementius: adducto arcu, V.: funes, Cs.: adductis lacertis, bent (in rowing), V.: colla parvis lacertis, to embrace, O.—Hence, fig.: habenas amicitiae, to tighten.—Of the skin, to draw up, wrinkle, contract: adducit cutem macies, wrinkles the skin, O.; cf. sitis miseros adduxerat artūs, V.—Fig., to bring to, bring into, bring under: ad suam auctoritatem: rem in extremum discrimen: me in necessitatem, L. — To bring, lead, prompt, move, induce, prevail upon, persuade, incite: te ad facinus: me in summam exspectationem: in spem, S.: ad suscipiendum bellum, Cs.: ad credendum, N.: adduci, ut capite operto sit: hoc nondum adducor ut faciam: quibus rebus adductus ad causam accesserim demonstravi: necessitate adductus, Cs.: adducti iudices sunt... potuisse, etc., were led to believe that, etc.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad-dūcō

  • 10 corium

        corium ī, n    [SCAL-], skin, hide, leather: bovis, Ta.: (animantes) coriis tectae: (turrīs) coriis intexerant, Cs.: scuta ex coriis, S.—Prov.: canis a corio numquam absterrebitur uncto, i. e. habits stick closely, H.
    * * *
    skin/leather/hide; peel/rind/shell/outer cover; layer/coating; thong/strap/whip

    Latin-English dictionary > corium

  • 11 cutīcula

        cutīcula ae, f dim.    [cutis], the skin, Iu.
    * * *
    skin; cuticle

    Latin-English dictionary > cutīcula

  • 12 cutis

        cutis is, f    [SCV-], the skin, H., O.: pro cute pellis, Iu. — Prov.: curare cutem, i. e. to make much of oneself, H.
    * * *
    skin; external appearance, surface; person, body; leather/hide; rind; membrane

    Latin-English dictionary > cutis

  • 13 dēcūtiō

        dēcūtiō cussī, cussus, ere    [de + quatio], to shake off, strike down, cast off: ense caput, O.: lilia, O.: summa papaverum capita baculo, L.: mella foliis, V.: silvis honorem (i. e. frondem), H.: turres fulminibus decussae, L.: ariete decussi muri, L.
    * * *
    I
    decutere, decussi, decussus V TRANS
    shake/strike/knock/force down/off/aside (from upright); dislodge; overturn
    II
    decutire, -, - V TRANS
    flay, skin; deprive of skin

    Latin-English dictionary > dēcūtiō

  • 14 intercus

        intercus cutis, adj.    [inter+cutis], under the skin, intercutaneous: aqua, dropsy.
    * * *
    (gen.), intercutis ADJ

    w/aqua -- dropsy

    Latin-English dictionary > intercus

  • 15 mastrūca

        mastrūca ae, f    [Sardinian], a sheep-skin, coat of skin: Sardorum.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > mastrūca

  • 16 pellicula

        pellicula ae, f dim.    [pellis], a small skin, little hide: haedina: furtivae aurum Pelliculae, i. e. the golden fleece, Iu.—Prov.: pelliculam curare, to coddle oneself, H.
    * * *
    skin, hide

    Latin-English dictionary > pellicula

  • 17 spolium

        spolium ī, n    [SCAL-].—Of an animal, the skin, hide, fell: leonis, O.: monstri, O.— Plur, the arms stripped from an enemy, booty, prey, spoil: hostium: spoliorum causā hominem occidere: multa spolia praeferebantur, Cs.: Indutus spoliis, V.: spolia ducis hostium caesi, L.: forum spoliis provinciarum ornasse: aliorum spoliis nostras opes augere: virtutis honor spoliis quaeratur in istis, arms (of the dead Achilles), O.: Egregiam laudem et spolia ampla refertis, i. e. victory, V.— Sing. (poet.): Quo nunc Turnus ovat spolio, V.: Actoris spolium, V.
    * * *
    spoils, booty; skin, hide

    Latin-English dictionary > spolium

  • 18 tergus

        tergus oris, n    [TRAG-], the back, body, trunk: resecat de tergore (suis) partem, of a chine of bacon, O.: diviso tergore (iuvenci), Ph.— A skin, hide, leather: Tergora deripiunt costis, V.: Gestasset laevā taurorum tergora septem, seven layers of hide (as a shield), O.
    * * *
    back; skin, hide, leather

    Latin-English dictionary > tergus

  • 19 alphos

    skin disease (psoriasis gutlata?); white spot on the skin (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > alphos

  • 20 alphus

    skin disease (psoriasis gutlata?); white spot on the skin (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > alphus

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